KETERSEDIAAN TANAH BAGI MASYARAKAT RAWAN BENCANA
Abstract
The high threat of disaster / multi-disaster in Indonesia leads to a number of communities in a state of being exposed
and vulnerable to disasters. The high number of people living around the source of disaster / KRB III also causes the high degree
of potential risk and loss if the disaster occurs. The National Land Agency has pivotal role in regulating land for development, in this
case, through the provision and arrangement of land for settlement (relocation) and for infrastructural development for the people
living in the disaster-risk areas. This study employed review of literature and legal products on land availability as its method and
approach. The allocation of land, particularly for the people living in disaster-risk areas, may be provided through land acquisition,
land utilization of reserved State land from previously abandoned land, or may also be provided through land consolidation based
on spatial planning.This is intended to achieve the quality of environment, safe and prosperous society.
Keywords: land availability, land consolidation, disaster
Downloads
References
Atas Tanah, Pembebasan Tanah dan
Pengadaan tanah Bagi Pelaksanaan Pembangunan
Untuk Kepentingan Umum Di Indonesia.
Bandung: PT Citra Aditya Bakti.
Acharya P. Ballabh. 1989. “The Transferability of
the Land Pooling/Readjusment Techniques”,
Habitat INTL. Vol 12. No 4. Pp.103–117,
Pergamon Press.
Acher, R.W.. 1992. “An Outline Urban Land Policy
for the Developing Countries of Asia”. Habitat
INTL. Vol 16, No. 4, Pp 47-77, Pergamon
Press.
Carl Jack, Smitt B Laurence. 2001. “Public Land
Banking and The Price of Land”. University
of Wiscosin Press.
Carola Hein. “Shaping Tokyo: Land Development
and Planning Practice in The Early Modern
Japanese Metropolis”. Journal of Urban History
2010, 36: 447. Sage Publications.
Firman Tommy. 1999. “Rural to Urban Land Conversion
in Indonesia during boom and bust
periods”, Land Use Policy 17 (2000) 13-20,
Pergamon, Elsevier Science Ltd.
Firman Tommy. 2004. “Major Issues in Indonesia’a
Urban Land Development”, Land Use Policy
17 (2004) 347-355, Pergamon, Elsevier Science
Ltd.
Fishman P Richard, Gross D Robert. 1972. “Public
Land Banking: New Praxise for Urban
Growth”, Heinonline.
Franks S Alexsander. 2005. Land Bank Authorities:
“A Guide for The Creation and Operation
of Local Land Bank”. Local Initiatives
Suport Corporation. USA.
Gunanegara. 2008. Rakyat dan Negara Dalam
Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Pembangunan. Jakarta:
Tatanusa.
Haruo Nagamine. 1986. “The Land Readjustment
Techniques of Japan”, Kinki University,
Higashi-Osaka, Japan. Pergamon Journals
Ltd, Habitat INTL. Vol 10. No. ½. Pp. 51 – 58.
Harrison Kirsten. 2007. “International Land Banking
Practices: Considerations for Gauteng
Provinces”. Urban Land Mark. South Africa.
Mardiyatno Djati. 2012. Modul Bahan Ajar Tsunami
Risk Assessment.
Muta’ali Lutfi. 2014. Perencanaan Pengembangan
Wilayah Berbasis Pengurangan Risiko Bencana,
Yogyakarta: Badan Penerbit Fakultas
Geografi UGM.
Njurumana, Gerson ND. 2006. “Pembangunan
dan Bencana”,dalam Majalah Kehutanan Indonesia
Edisi V Tahun 2006.
Saf itri A Laksmi, dkk. 2013. Mimpi Yang Patah,
Marind Anim Tanpa Tanah? Sajogyo Institute,
www.sekolah-agraria.blogspot.com.
Stephenson, RS. 1991. Pembangunan dan Bencana.
Institut Studi Pembangunan, UNDP dan
Intertect.
Stoebuck B William. 1996. “Suburban Land banking”.
HeinOnline (http:HeinOnline.org),
University Illenois Law Review.
Stuart Mc Fadyen. 1976. “The Economic Implications
of Urban Public Land Banking”.Versi
awal dari artikel ini telah dipresentasikan
pada “the 1976 Western Regional Science
Association annual meetings” dan “the Urban Land Symposia” yang disponsori oleh
Canadian Council on Social Development.
Sumodiningrat, G. 1999. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
dan Jaringan Pengaman Sosial. PT Gramedia
Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.
Sutedi Adrian. 2008. Implementasi Prinsip Kepentingan
Umum Dalam Pengadaaan Tanah
Untuk Pembangunan. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.
Turk. S., Sevkiye. 2008. “An Examination for Efficient
Applicability of the Land Readjusment
Method at the International Context”. Journal
of Planning, Sage Publications.
White, Paul. 2007. Land Developmnet Studies:
Land Availability, Land Banking and The Price
of Land for Housing; A Review of Recent
Debates, Routledge, University of York, UK.
Badan Pusat Statistik diakses melalui http://
www.bps.go.id, diakses tanggal 20 maret 2014.
Badan Pertanahan Nasional RI diakses melalui
http://www.bpn.go.id diakses tanggal 20
Maret 2014.
Badan Penanggulangan Bencana nasional, diakses
melalui http://www.bnpb.go.id tanggal 20
Maret 2014.
http://www.jaringnew.com, Sebanyak 130 Jiwa
Memadati Jawa, Diakses tanggal 26 Maret 2014.
http//www.tsunarisque.cnrs.fr.
Peraturan Perundang-undangan:
Undang- undang Dasar RI Tahun1945.
Undang-undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentang
Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria.
Undang-undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 tentang
Penanggulangan Bencana.
Undang-undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 tentang
Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum.
Undang-undang Nomor 71 Tahun 2012 tentang
Penyelenggaraan Pengadaaan Tanah Bagi
Pembangunan untuk Kepentingan Umum.
Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor
11 Tahun 2010 Tentang Penertiban Dan Pendayagunaan
Tanah Terlantar.
Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) Nomor 26 Tahun
2008 tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah
Nasional (RTRW).
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2008
tentang Penyelenggaraan Penanggulangan
Bencana.
Keputusan Presiden Nomor 32 Tahun 1990 tentang
Pengelolaan Kawasan Lindung.
Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional RI
Nomor 5 Tahun 2011 tentang Pendayagunaan
Tanah Terlantar.