PERLAWANAN EKSTRA LEGAL: “TRANSFORMASI PERLAWANAN PETANI MENGHADAPI KORPORASI PERKEBUNAN”
Abstract
History of plantation is the history of peasants’ land grabbing in Nusantara. The peasants have responded this
situation with resistance in many ways. The theme of the research is peasant resistance during the transition of democracy
organized by peasant movement of Deli Serdang confronts PTPN II. This research reveals that the peasants consider that
reformation era has opened political chance for them to struggle in legal ways. But when the resistance in legal way is dead
locked, the peasants took another way to rebel, in the extra legal way, with its consequences such as open war with national
military or civilian militia recruited by PTPN II. The birth of extra legal movement is the consequence of nation failure and it is
also the consequence of the contradictions of the formal law in handling agrarian conflict.
Keywords: PTPN II, peasant social movement, reclaiming, rebellion transformation.
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