Analysis of The Effect of Insufficient Community Engagement in Land Registration Through The Lens of Sunaryati Hartono's Typology of Legal Culture

Rensa Dwi Tustasari; Musataklima Musataklima

doi:10.31292/bhumi.v10i1.748

Rensa Dwi Tustasari Faculty of Sharia, State Islamic University Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Malang, Indonesia
Musataklima Musataklima Faculty of Sharia, State Islamic University Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Malang, Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31292/bhumi.v10i1.748

Abstract

Abstract: This research discusses the factors that cause low community participation in land registration in Sukoanyar Village and the impacts caused, as well as efforts made by the village government to improve land registration. We employ a juridical sociological research method, examining actual community situations to gather necessary facts and data. The findings demonstrated that Sukoanyar Village's low land registration phenomenon remains rooted in a pre-conventional legal culture. This is evident in the community's local customs, which include the conviction that they possess physical control over their land, negating the need for a certificate, their egocentric interests, and their disinterest in government land registration initiatives. The low interest of the community in registering land has several impacts on the certainty of their land rights, including uncertainty of ownership, proneness to disputes, and limited utilization of land ownership rights. In response to this phenomenon, the Sukoanyar Village government made several efforts to improve land registration in the village, including (a) conducting extension and socialization activities involving all villagers to increase public understanding of the importance of land certification and (b) participating in the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) program conducted by the government through ATR/BPN.

Keywords: Community Participation, Land Registration, Legal Culture, Land Certificate.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdullah, J. (2020). Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Terhadap Pentingnya Kepemilikan Sertifikat Hak Milik Atas Tanah Di Desa Bentenge Kec. Mallawa Kab. Maros [Undergraduate Thesis]. University of Muhammadiyah, Makassar.

Ali, Z. (2022). Metode Penelitian Hukum (1 ed.). Sinar Grafika.

Anonim. (t.t.). Sukoanyar Profile.

Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional Kementerian Hukum dan HAM. (2021). Dokumen Pembangunan Hukum Nasional Tahun 2021. Pohon Cahaya Printing.

Efendi, J., & Ibrahim, J. (2018). Metode Penelitian Hukum: Normatif dan Empiris. Prenadamedia Group.

Harry, M., & Sukadi, I. (2022). The Authority of Local Governments in Land Arrangement and Management Perspective of Maslahah Theory. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5(1). https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i1.4287

Hartono, S. (2015). Membangun Budaya Hukum Pancasila Sebagai Bagian Dari Sistem Hukum Nasional Indonesia Di Abad 21. Veritas et Justitia, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.25123/vej.1688

Ismayawati, A. (2011). Pengaruh Budaya Hukum Terhadap Pembangunan Hukum di Indonesia (Kritik Terhadap Lemahnya Budaya Hukum di Indonesia). Pranata Hukum, 6(1).

Iswanto, H. (2007). Peran Kepala Desa Dalam Menunjang Tercapainya Kepastian Hukum Hak Atas Tanah Di Bagian Hukum Kabupaten Daerah Tingkat II Purworejon. Mimbar Hukum, XXV(1).

Kasim, N., Karsadi, K., & Syahbuddin, S. (2020). Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Dalam Memperoleh Sertifikat Hak Atas Tanah Di Kelurahan Tongano Timur Kecamatan Tomia Timur Kabupaten Wakatobi. Selami IPS, 12(2), 258. https://doi.org/10.36709/selami.v12i2.10856.

Krismayanti, N. (2021). Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Terhadap Kepemilikan Sertipikat Hak Milik Atas Tanah Di Desa Beroanging Kecamatan Bangkala Barat Kabupaten Jeneponto [Undergraduate Thesis]. University of Muhammadiyah, Makassar.

Kumara, I. M. C. G., Wijaya, I. K. K. A., & Suryani, L. P. (2021). Kepastian Hukum Pemegang Hak atas Tanah dalam Sistem Hukum Pertanahan di Indonesia. Preferensi Hukum, 2(3), 560–563. https://doi.org/10.22225/jph.2.3.4013.560-563

Lempoy, P. G. (2017). Kajian Hukum Hak Atas Tanah Tanpa Sertifikat Yang Diduduki Seseorang Menurut Pasal 1963 KUHPERDATA. Lex Crimen, VI (2).

M. Friedman, L. (2018). Sistem Hukum: Perspektif Ilmu Sosial / Lawrence M. Friedman?; Penerjemah, M. Khozim (IV). Nusa Media Publisher.

Manthovani, R., & Istiqomah, I. (2021). Pendaftaran Tanah Di Indonesia. Jurnal Magister Ilmu Hukum, 2(2), 23. https://doi.org/10.36722/jmih.v2i2.744.

Masriani, Y. T. (2022). Pentingnya Kepemilikan Sertifikat Tanah Melalui Pendaftaran Tanah Sebagai Bukti Hak. Jurnal Usm Law Review, 5(2), 539. https://doi.org/10.26623/julr.v5i2.5777.

Mujiburohman, D. A. (2018). Potensi Permasalahan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematik Lengkap (PTSL). BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.31292/jb.v4i1.217.

Mustafa, B. (1997). Hukum Agraria dalam Perspektif. CV. Ramadja Karya.

Pamitri, P. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Penghambat Pelaksanaan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) Di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Simalungun. Notarius. Graduated Notarial Study Program of UMSU, 1(1).

Peranginangin, E. (1991). Praktek Permohonan Hak Atas Tanah. Rajawali Press.

Pokja Penyusunan DPHN 2020. (2020). Dokumen Pembangunan Hukum Nasional Tahun 2020. Pohon Cahaya Printing.

Putri, O. S. (2022). Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Banyuwangi Terhadap Pentingnya Sertifikat Tanah (Studi Kasus: Kelurahan Gombengsari Kecamatan Kalipuro Kabupaten Banyuwangi) [Undergraduate Thesis]. National Islamic University of Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq.

Safitri, Hj. W. (2017). Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Kendala Pelaksanaan Pendaftaran Tanah Di Kota Samarinda. Yuriska: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum, 4(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.24903/yrs.v4i1.160

Soerodjo, I. (2003). Kepastian Hukum Pendaftaran Tanah (1st ed.). Arloka.

Sumiati, H., Ardiansah, & Kadaryanto, B. (2021). Kepastian Hukum Sertifikat Hak Milik Atas Tanah Dalam Hukum Pertanahan Indonesia. Yustisia Merdeka: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum, 7(2).

Suseno, A. (2024, Januari 23). Kabupaten Malang Dapat Jatah Program PTSL Terbanyak di Jatim Tahun 2023. Narasi News. https://narasinews.id/kabupaten-malang-dapat-jatah-program-ptsl-terbanyak-di-jatim-tahun-2023.

Sutrisno. (2023, Desember). Malang [Personal Communication].

Tanya, B. L. (2011). Politik Hukum: Agenda Kepentingan Bersama. Genta Publishing.

Tarigan, M. L. (2013). Kewajiban Pemilik Hak Atas Tanah Di Desa Bagan Asam Kecamatan Toba Kabupaten Sanggau Untuk Mendaftarkan Tanah Ke Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Sanggau [Undergraduate Thesis]. University of Tanjungpura.